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A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

23 species · MonardaShowing 1–23

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetMonarda austroappalachianaName author: FlodenAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda bartlettiiName author: Standl.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda bradburyanaName author: L.C.BeckAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda brevisName author: (Fosberg & Artz) FlodenAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda citriodoraName author: Cerv. ex Lag.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda clinopodiaName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda clinopodioidesName author: A.GrayAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda didymaName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda eplingianaName author: Standl.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
Shoot with opposite leaves & terminal cluster of pink flowers.

Photo Credit: Hope Duckworth · CC BY 4.0

Monarda fistulosaName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genusWild Bergamot guide
No photo yetMonarda fruticulosaName author: EplingAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda humilisName author: (Torr.) Prather & J.A.KeithAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda lindheimeriName author: Engelm. & A.GrayAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda luteolaName author: Singhurst & W.C.HolmesAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda maritimaName author: (Cory) CorrellAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda mediaName author: Willd.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda pectinataName author: Nutt.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda pringleiName author: FernaldAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
pink bracts subtending pale yellow, violet-speckled flowers.

Photo Credit: johnx12 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Monarda punctataName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genusSpotted Beebalm guide
No photo yetMonarda russelianaName author: Nutt. ex SimsAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda stanfieldiiName author: SmallAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda viridissimaName author: CorrellAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
No photo yetMonarda × medioidesName author: W.H.DuncanAccepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genus
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 1230 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.