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A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

Start exploringSpecies with guides (425) Roses Peonies Orchids Daisies Lilies

347,476 speciesShowing 51,937–51,960

Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetCalamagrostis ningxiaensisName author: D.Z.Ma & J.N.LiAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis nivicolaName author: (Hook.f.) Hand.-Mazz.Accepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis nudifloraName author: (Vickery) GovaertsAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis nutkaensisName author: (J.Presl) Steud.Accepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis nyingchiensisName author: (P.C.Kuo & S.L.Lu) PaszkoAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis obtusataName author: Trin.Accepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis onibitoanaName author: TateokaAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis ophitidisName author: (J.T.Howell) NygrenAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis oreophilaName author: Mabb.Accepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis parsanaName author: (Bor) M.DoganAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis parvisetaName author: (Vickery) ReederAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis pavloviiName author: Roshev.Accepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis perplexaName author: Scribn.Accepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis pickeringiiName author: A.GrayAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis pinetorumName author: SwallenAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis pisinnaName author: SwallenAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis polycephalaName author: VaniotAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis porteriName author: A.GrayAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis prahlianaName author: TorgesAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis przevalskyiName author: TzvelevAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis pseudophragmitesName author: (Haller f.) KoelerAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis pungensName author: TovarAccepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis purpurascensName author: R.Br.Accepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
No photo yetCalamagrostis purpureaName author: (Trin.) Trin.Accepted speciesPoaceaeCalamagrostis genus
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 1230 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.