A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

387 species with guidesShowing 361384

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
Form in bloom

Photo Credit: Burkhard Mücke · CC BY-SA 4.0

Tulipa clusianaRedoutéAccepted speciesLiliaceaeTulipa genusLady Tulip guide
Related genus guidesTulip Parrot Tulip View all 5
Flowers

Photo Credit: digital cat · CC BY 2.0

Tulipa fosterianaW.IrvingAccepted speciesLiliaceaeTulipa genusFosteriana Tulip guide
Related genus guidesTulip Parrot Tulip View all 5
Flowers

Photo Credit: Hans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0

Typha latifoliaL.Accepted speciesTyphaceaeTypha genusBroadleaf Cattail guide
Waxy white flowers atop a long stalk.

Photo Credit: Density · CC BY-SA 3.0

Urceolina amazonica(Linden) Christenh. & ByngAccepted speciesAmaryllidaceaeUrceolina genusAmazon Lily guide
Form

Photo Credit: Chanteusey · CC BY-SA 4.0

Uvularia grandifloraSm.Accepted speciesColchicaceaeUvularia genusLarge-Flowered Bellwort guide
Huckleberry — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Gordon Leppig & Andrea J. Pickart · Public domain

Vaccinium ovatumPurshAccepted speciesEricaceaeVaccinium genusHuckleberry guide
Valeriana officinalis

Photo Credit: free photos · CC BY 2.0

Valeriana officinalisL.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genusGarden Valerian guide
Related genus guideRed Valerian
Valeriana rubra

Photo Credit: Ori Fragman-Sapir · CC BY 3.0

Valeriana rubraL.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genusRed Valerian guide
Related genus guideGarden Valerian
Upland Ironweed — botanical reference

Photo Credit: (c) Ashwin Srinivasan, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0

Vernonia glauca(L.) Willd.Accepted speciesAsteraceaeVernonia genusUpland Ironweed guide
Flowers 'Iron Butterfly'

Photo Credit: K. Andre · CC BY 2.0

Vernonia lettermanniiEngelm. ex A.GrayAccepted speciesAsteraceaeVernonia genusLetterman's Ironweed guide
Form

Photo Credit: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0

Vernonia noveboracensis(L.) Michx.Accepted speciesAsteraceaeVernonia genusNew York Ironweed guide
Veronica — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0

Veronica spicataL.Accepted speciesPlantaginaceaeVeronica genusVeronica guide
Veronicastrum virginicum

Photo Credit: Lenora (Ellie) Enking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Veronicastrum virginicum(L.) Farw.Accepted speciesPlantaginaceaeVeronicastrum genusCulver's Root guide
Viburnum — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Lestat (Jan Mehlich) · CC BY-SA 3.0

Viburnum opulusL.Accepted speciesViburnaceaeViburnum genusViburnum guide
Green Mist — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Dwight Sipler from Stow, MA, USA · CC BY 2.0

Visnaga daucoidesGaertn.Accepted speciesApiaceaeVisnaga genusGreen Mist guide
Flower and leaf detail

Photo Credit: Normanack · CC BY 2.0

Weigela florida(Bunge) A.DC.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeWeigela genusWeigela guide
Flowers

Photo Credit: Athenchen · CC BY-SA 3.0

Xanthoceras sorbifoliumBungeAccepted speciesSapindaceaeXanthoceras genusYellowhorn guide
Strawflower — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Mark Marathon · CC BY-SA 3.0

Xerochrysum bracteatum(Vent.) TzvelevAccepted speciesAsteraceaeXerochrysum genusStrawflower guide
Bear Grass — botanical reference

Photo Credit: NPS Photo · Public domain

Xerophyllum tenax(Pursh) Nutt.Accepted speciesMelanthiaceaeXerophyllum genusBear Grass guide
Calla Lily — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Eric Hunt · CC BY-SA 2.5

Zantedeschia aethiopica(L.) Spreng.Accepted speciesAraceaeZantedeschia genusCalla Lily guide
Related genus guidesMini Calla Lily Mapoch Lily
No photo yetZantedeschia pentlandii(R.Whyte ex W.Wats.) Wittm.Accepted speciesAraceaeZantedeschia genusMapoch Lily guide
Related genus guidesCalla Lily Mini Calla Lily
Flower

Photo Credit: Vinayaraj · CC BY-SA 3.0

Zingiber zerumbet(L.) Sm.Accepted speciesZingiberaceaeZingiber genusPinecone Ginger guide
Flower

Photo Credit: David J.Stang · CC BY-SA 4.0

Zinnia angustifoliaKunthAccepted speciesAsteraceaeZinnia genusNarrowleaf Zinnia guide
Flowers

Photo Credit: S.G.S. · CC BY-SA 4.0

Zinnia haageanaRegelAccepted speciesAsteraceaeZinnia genusMexican Zinnia guide
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 480 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.