A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

387 species with guidesShowing 313336

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
Spikes of 2-lipped deep purple-blue flowers.

Photo Credit: Carol Tierney · CC BY 4.0

Salvia farinaceaBenth.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genusMealycup Sage guide
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 9
Erect or ascending spikes of yellow, fuzzy flowers.

Photo Credit: Forest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0

Salvia madrensisSeem.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genusForsythia Sage guide
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 9
Erect spikes of small violet flowers.

Photo Credit: 3268zauber · CC BY-SA 3.0

Salvia nemorosaL.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genusWoodland Sage guide
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 9
No photo yetSalvia rosmarinusSpenn.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genusRosemary guide
Related genus guidesSalvia Scarlet Sage View all 9
small plant with spikes of red flowers.

Photo Credit: Forest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0

Salvia splendensSellow ex NeesAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genusRed Salvia guide
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 9
Spike of blue flowers with large bee.

Photo Credit: K. M. · CC BY 2.0

Salvia uliginosaBenth.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genusBog Sage guide
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 9
Branched purple inflorescence bearing purple flowers.

Photo Credit: Andrey Zharkikh · CC BY 2.0

Salvia yangiiB.T.DrewAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genusRussian Sage guide
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 9
Close-up on a single bell-like orange flower

Photo Credit: Sid Mosdell · CC BY 2.0

Sandersonia aurantiacaHook.Accepted speciesColchicaceaeSandersonia genusChristmas Bells guide
Saponaria — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Robert Flogaus-Faust · CC BY 4.0

Saponaria officinalisL.Accepted speciesCaryophyllaceaeSaponaria genusSaponaria guide
Scabiosa — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Rouibi Dhia Eddine Nadjm · CC BY-SA 4.0

Scabiosa atropurpureaL.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeScabiosa genusScabiosa guide
Leaves and stem

Photo Credit: Magnus Manske · CC BY-SA 2.5

Schizanthus pinnatusRuiz & Pav.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeSchizanthus genusButterfly Flower guide
blue star-shaped flowers

Photo Credit: color line · CC BY 2.0

Scilla luciliae(Boiss.) SpetaAccepted speciesAsparagaceaeScilla genusGlory of the Snow guide
Blushing Bride — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Melburnian · CC BY 3.0

Serruria floridaKnightAccepted speciesProteaceaeSerruria genusBlushing Bride guide
Maltese Cross — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Wouter Hagens · Public domain

Silene chalcedonica(L.) E.H.L.KrauseAccepted speciesCaryophyllaceaeSilene genusMaltese Cross guide
Sisyrinchium angustifolium

Photo Credit: Kristine Paulus · CC BY 4.0

Sisyrinchium angustifoliumMill.Accepted speciesIridaceaeSisyrinchium genusNarrowleaf Blue-Eyed Grass guide
Skimmia — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Kurt Stüber [1] · CC BY-SA 3.0

Skimmia japonicaThunb.Accepted speciesRutaceaeSkimmia genusSkimmia guide
Flowers - Fall - Wake Co., NC

Photo Credit: Cathy DeWitt · CC BY 4.0

Solidago canadensisL.Accepted speciesAsteraceaeSolidago genusCanada Goldenrod guide
Solidago juncea

Photo Credit: Fritz Flohr Reynolds · CC BY-SA 3.0

Solidago junceaAitonAccepted speciesAsteraceaeSolidago genusEarly Goldenrod guide
Solidago nemoralis

Photo Credit: Joshua Mayer · CC BY-SA 4.0

Solidago nemoralisAitonAccepted speciesAsteraceaeSolidago genusGray Goldenrod guide
Solidago sphacelata 'Golden Fleece'

Photo Credit: David J. Stang · CC BY-SA 4.0

Solidago sphacelataRaf.Accepted speciesAsteraceaeSolidago genusAutumn Goldenrod guide
Lamb's Ear — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Jean-Pol GRANDMONT · CC BY-SA 3.0

Stachys byzantinaK.KochAccepted speciesLamiaceaeStachys genusLamb's Ear guide
Flower

Photo Credit: Michael Wolf · CC BY-SA 3.0

Stachyurus praecoxSiebold & Zucc.Accepted speciesStachyuraceaeStachyurus genusEarly Stachyurus guide
Flower and Leaves

Photo Credit: Sergei Kazantsev · CC BY-SA 4.0

Staphylea colchicaStevenAccepted speciesStaphyleaceaeStaphylea genusCaucasian Bladdernut guide
Stephanotis — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Lenore Edman from Sunnyvale, CA · CC BY 2.0

Stephanotis floribundaJacquesAccepted speciesApocynaceaeStephanotis genusStephanotis guide
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 480 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.