A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

387 species with guidesShowing 241264

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
Flowers - Wake Co., NC

Photo Credit: Cathy DeWitt · CC BY 4.0

Miscanthus sinensisAnderssonAccepted speciesPoaceaeMiscanthus genusChinese Silver Grass guide
Related genus guideGiant Miscanthus
Purple Moor Grass — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Elke Freese · CC BY-SA 3.0

Molinia caerulea(L.) MoenchAccepted speciesPoaceaeMolinia genusPurple Moor Grass guide
Bells of Ireland — botanical reference

Photo Credit: HelloMojo · CC BY-SA 3.0

Moluccella laevisL.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMoluccella genusBells of Ireland guide
Shoot with opposite leaves & terminal cluster of pink flowers.

Photo Credit: Hope Duckworth · CC BY 4.0

Monarda fistulosaL.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genusWild Bergamot guide
Related genus guideSpotted Beebalm
pink bracts subtending pale yellow, violet-speckled flowers.

Photo Credit: johnx12 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Monarda punctataL.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeMonarda genusSpotted Beebalm guide
Related genus guideWild Bergamot
Monstera — botanical reference

Photo Credit: H. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0

Monstera deliciosaLiebm.Accepted speciesAraceaeMonstera genusMonstera guide
Lindheimer's Muhly — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Cody Stricker · CC BY 4.0

Muhlenbergia lindheimeriHitchc.Accepted speciesPoaceaeMuhlenbergia genusLindheimer's Muhly guide
Grape Hyacinth — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Opioła Jerzy (Poland) · CC BY 2.5

Muscari armeniacumH.J.VeitchAccepted speciesAsparagaceaeMuscari genusGrape Hyacinth guide
Forget-me-not — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Kev22 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Myosotis sylvaticaHoffm.Accepted speciesBoraginaceaeMyosotis genusForget-me-not guide
Poet's Narcissus — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0

Narcissus poeticusL.Accepted speciesAmaryllidaceaeNarcissus genusPoet's Narcissus guide
Related genus guidesDaffodil Bunchflower Daffodil
Form

Photo Credit: Zachi Evenor · CC BY 3.0

Narcissus tazettaL.Accepted speciesAmaryllidaceaeNarcissus genusBunchflower Daffodil guide
Related genus guidesDaffodil Poet's Narcissus
Nerine — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Cillas · CC BY-SA 4.0

Nerine bowdeniiW.WatsonAccepted speciesAmaryllidaceaeNerine genusNerine guide
Nicotiana sylvestris flowers

Photo Credit: Kathleen Moore · CC BY 2.0

Nicotiana sylvestrisSpeg.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genusWoodland Tobacco guide
Nigella — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Wildfeuer · CC BY-SA 3.0

Nigella damascenaL.Accepted speciesRanunculaceaeNigella genusNigella guide
Nipponanthemum nipponicum

Photo Credit: Marcia Boyle · CC BY 4.0

Nipponanthemum nipponicum(Franch. ex Maxim.) Kitam.Accepted speciesAsteraceaeNipponanthemum genusMontauk Daisy guide
No photo yetOcimum basilicumL.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeOcimum genusBasil guide
No photo yetOlea europaeaL.Accepted speciesOleaceaeOlea genusOlive guide
Iceland Poppy — botanical reference

Photo Credit: W. Pfahler · CC BY-SA 4.0

Oreomecon nudicaulis(L.) Banfi, Bartolucci, J.-M.Tison & GalassoAccepted speciesPapaveraceaeOreomecon genusIceland Poppy guide
Oregano — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Ivar Leidus · CC BY-SA 3.0

Origanum vulgareL.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeOriganum genusOregano guide
Orlaya — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Garonzi Stefania · CC BY 4.0

Orlaya grandiflora(L.) Hoffm.Accepted speciesApiaceaeOrlaya genusOrlaya guide
Common Star of Bethlehem — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Meneerke bloem · CC BY-SA 3.0

Ornithogalum umbellatumL.Accepted speciesAsparagaceaeOrnithogalum genusCommon Star of Bethlehem guide
Related genus guideOrnithogalum
Tweedia — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Kurt Stüber [1] · CC BY-SA 3.0

Oxypetalum coeruleum(D.Don ex Sweet) Decne.Accepted speciesApocynaceaeOxypetalum genusTweedia guide
Rice Flower — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Geoff Derrin · CC BY-SA 4.0

Ozothamnus diosmifoliusDC.Accepted speciesAsteraceaeOzothamnus genusRice Flower guide
Peony — botanical reference

Photo Credit: Ulf Eliasson · CC BY-SA 3.0

Paeonia lactifloraPall.Accepted speciesPaeoniaceaePaeonia genusPeony guide
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 480 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.