The botanical directory
From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.
- Accepted species
- 347,476
- Synonym names
- 710,971
- Botanical families
- 430
- Genera
- 13,895
Find a flower. Follow its family.
Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.
Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.
297 species · ScrophulariaShowing 193–216
Clear filtersPhotos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.
| Photo | Species | Family & genus | Flower guides |
|---|---|---|---|
| No photo yet | Scrophularia olgaeName author: Grossh.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia olympicaName author: Boiss.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia omeriName author: Khatoon & QaiserAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia orientalisName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia oxyrhynchaName author: CoincyAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia oxysepalaName author: Boiss.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia pallescensName author: Lowe ex MenezesAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia pamiricaName author: (O.Fedtsch.) IvaninaAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia pamiro-alaicaName author: Gorschk.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia pamiroalaicaName author: Gorschk.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia paphlagonicaName author: R.R.MillAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia papyraceaName author: AttarAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia parvifloraName author: Wooton & Standl.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia paucifloraName author: Benth.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia pegaeaName author: Hand.-Mazz.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia peregrinaName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia petraeaName author: Aitch. & Hemsl.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia peyroniiName author: PostAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia pinardiName author: Boiss.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia pinardiiName author: Boiss.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia pindicolaName author: Hausskn.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia plurifloraName author: Urb. & EkmanAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia polyanthaName author: Royle ex Benth.Accepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Scrophularia potaniniiName author: IvaninaAccepted species | ScrophulariaceaeScrophularia genus | No guide yet |
A living reference.
A documented starting point.
Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.
View the June 2026 source datasetWhat is included?
All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.
Is this every flower that has ever existed?
No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.
Can I order these flowers?
A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.
Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.