Try the calculator
A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

1,045 species · SalviaShowing 1,009–1,032

Clear filters

Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetSalvia xanthophyllaName author: Epling & JátivaAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia xanthotrichaName author: Harley ex E.P.SantosAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia xeropapillosaName author: Fern.AlonsoAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia xolocotziiName author: Bedolla & ZamudioAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
Branched purple inflorescence bearing purple flowers.

Photo Credit: Andrey Zharkikh · CC BY 2.0

Salvia yangiiName author: B.T.DrewAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genusRussian Sage guide
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 10
No photo yetSalvia yosgadensisName author: Freyn & Bornm.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia yukoyukparumName author: Fern.AlonsoAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia yunnanensisName author: C.H.WrightAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia zacualpanensisName author: Briq.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia zamoranensisName author: Zamudio & BedollaAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia zaragozanaName author: B.L.TurnerAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × accidentalisName author: Sánchez-Gómez & R.MoralesAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × adulterinaName author: Hausskn.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × atroviolaceaName author: Fern.AlonsoAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × auriculataName author: Mill.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × bernardinaName author: Parish ex GreeneAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × bichigeaniiName author: ProdanAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × cadevalliiName author: SennenAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × cernavodaeName author: Nyár.Accepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × doganiiName author: Celep & B.T.DrewAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × hegelmaieriName author: Porta & RigoAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × hybridaName author: SchurAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × jamensisName author: J.ComptonAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
No photo yetSalvia × karamanensisName author: Celep & B.T.DrewAccepted speciesLamiaceaeSalvia genus
Related genus guidesSalvia Rosemary View all 11
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.