The botanical directory
From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.
- Accepted species
- 347,476
- Synonym names
- 710,971
- Botanical families
- 430
- Genera
- 13,895
Find a flower. Follow its family.
Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.
Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.
532 species · GaliumShowing 289–312
Clear filtersPhotos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.
| Photo | Species | Family & genus | Flower guides |
|---|---|---|---|
| No photo yet | Galium ophiolithicumName author: KrendlAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium oreophilumName author: KrendlAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium orizabenseName author: Hemsl.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium oshtenicumName author: Ehrend. & Schanzer ex MikheevAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium ossirwaenseName author: K.KrauseAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium ovitdaghenseName author: DaskinAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium pabulosumName author: Sommier & LevierAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium palaeoitalicumName author: Ehrend.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium pamiroalaicumName author: Pobed.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium papilliferumName author: Ehrend. & Schönb.-Tem.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium papillosumName author: Lapeyr.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium papuanumName author: WernhamAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium parishiiName author: Hilend & J.T.HowellAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium parisienseName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium paschaleName author: Forssk.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium pastoraleName author: KrendlAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium patzkeanumName author: G.H.LoosAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium peloponnesiacumName author: Ehrend. & KrendlAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium penduliflorumName author: Boiss.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium pendulumName author: Greenm.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium penicillatumName author: Boiss.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium pennelliiName author: DempsterAccepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium peplidifoliumName author: Boiss.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Galium perralderiiName author: Coss.Accepted species | RubiaceaeGalium genus | No guide yet |
A living reference.
A documented starting point.
Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.
View the June 2026 source datasetWhat is included?
All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.
Is this every flower that has ever existed?
No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.
Can I order these flowers?
A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 1230 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.
Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.