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A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

2,340 species · CarexShowing 721–744

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetCarex gravidaName author: L.H.BaileyAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
Grassy foliage & an inflorescence of several dense spikes

Photo Credit: son_gismo · CC BY 2.0

Carex grayiName author: J.CareyAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genusGray's Sedge guide
No photo yetCarex greenwayiName author: NelmesAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex grioletiiName author: Roem. ex SchkuhrAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex griseaName author: Wahlenb.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex guaguarumName author: Jim.Mejías & Muñoz-SchülerAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex guatemalensisName author: F.J.Herm.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex guffroyiName author: H.Lév. & H.PerrierAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gunnianaName author: BoottAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gynandraName author: Schwein.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gynodynamaName author: OlneyAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gypsophilaName author: Reznicek & S.GonzálezAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex hachijoensisName author: AkiyamaAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex haematopusName author: Jim.Mejías & RoalsonAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex haematosaccusName author: C.B.ClarkeAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex haematostomaName author: NeesAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex hakkodensisName author: Franch.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex hakonemontanaName author: Katsuy.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex hakonensisName author: Franch. & Sav.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex hallerianaName author: AssoAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex hallianaName author: L.H.BaileyAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex halliiName author: OlneyAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex hamataName author: Sw.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex hamliniiName author: K.A.FordAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.