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A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

2,340 species · CarexShowing 649–672

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetCarex fraserianaName author: Ker Gawl.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fretalisName author: HamlinAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex frigidaName author: All.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fritschiiName author: Waisb.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fructusName author: ReznicekAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fucataName author: Boott ex C.B.ClarkeAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fuliginosaName author: SchkuhrAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fultaName author: Franch.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fulvorubescensName author: HayataAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fumosimontanaName author: D.EstesAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex funhuangshanicaName author: F.T.Wang & Tang ex P.C.LiAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex furvaName author: WebbAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fuscoluteaName author: BoeckelerAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fusculaName author: d'Urv.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex fusiformisName author: NeesAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex galeottianaName author: C.A.Mey.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gammieiName author: (C.B.Clarke) S.R.Zhang & O.YanoAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gandakiensisName author: Katsuy.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex garberiName author: FernaldAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gatorName author: Lacroix-Car., Naczi, J.R.Starr & Lév.-BourretAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gaudichaudianaName author: KunthAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gayanaName author: Desv.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex gemellaName author: Hochst. ex Steud.Accepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
No photo yetCarex geminataName author: SchkuhrAccepted speciesCyperaceaeCarex genus
Related genus guideGray's Sedge
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.