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A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

2,740 species in SolanaceaeShowing 1,057–1,080

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetNicotiana repandaName author: Willd.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana rosulataName author: (S.Moore) DominAccepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana rotundifoliaName author: Lindl.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana rupestrisName author: M.W.Chase & Christenh.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana rupicolaName author: Santilli, De Schrevel, Lavandero & DandoisAccepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana rusticaName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana salinaName author: M.W.Chase, M.F.Fay & Christenh.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana scopulorumName author: M.W.Chase & Christenh.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana setchelliiName author: Goodsp.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana simulansName author: N.T.Burb.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana solanifoliaName author: Walp.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana spegazziniiName author: MillánAccepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana stocktoniiName author: BrandegeeAccepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana suaveolensName author: Lehm.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
Nicotiana sylvestris flowers

Photo Credit: Kathleen Moore · CC BY 2.0

Nicotiana sylvestrisName author: Speg.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genusWoodland Tobacco guide
No photo yetNicotiana tabacumName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana thyrsifloraName author: Goodsp.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana tomentosaName author: Ruiz & Pav.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana tomentosiformisName author: Goodsp.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana truncataName author: SymonAccepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana umbraticaName author: N.T.Burb.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana undulataName author: Ruiz & Pav.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana velutinaName author: H.-M.WheelerAccepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
No photo yetNicotiana walpaName author: M.W.Chase, Dodsworth & Christenh.Accepted speciesSolanaceaeNicotiana genus
Related genus guideWoodland Tobacco
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.