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A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

14,256 species in RubiaceaeShowing 4,561–4,584

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetHekistocarpa minutifloraName author: Hook.f.Accepted speciesRubiaceaeHekistocarpa genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHelictosperma malacophyllumName author: (Drake) De BlockAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHelictosperma genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHelictosperma poissonianumName author: Homolle ex De BlockAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHelictosperma genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHenriquezia jenmaniiName author: K.Schum.Accepted speciesRubiaceaeHenriquezia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHenriquezia nitidaName author: Spruce ex Benth.Accepted speciesRubiaceaeHenriquezia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHenriquezia verticillataName author: Spruce ex Benth.Accepted speciesRubiaceaeHenriquezia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHeterophyllaea lycioidesName author: (Rusby) SandwithAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHeterophyllaea genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHeterophyllaea pustulataName author: Hook.f.Accepted speciesRubiaceaeHeterophyllaea genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla allioniiName author: P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla arcadiensisName author: (Sims) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla capitataName author: (Kit. ex Schult.) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla cretaceaName author: (Willd.) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla cyrenaicaName author: (E.A.Durand & Barratte) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla doerfleriName author: (Wettst.) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla hercegovinaName author: (Degen) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla hirsutaName author: (Desf.) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla hirtaName author: (Ramond) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla pubescensName author: (Willd.) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla rupestrisName author: (Tineo) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexaphylla taygeteaName author: (Boiss. & Heldr.) P.Caputo & Del GuacchioAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexaphylla genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexasepalum angustifoliumName author: Bartl. ex DC.Accepted speciesRubiaceaeHexasepalum genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexasepalum apiculatumName author: (Willd.) Delprete & J.H.Kirkbr.Accepted speciesRubiaceaeHexasepalum genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexasepalum domingenseName author: (DC.) Cabaña Fader & R.M.SalasAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexasepalum genusNo guide yet
No photo yetHexasepalum gardneriName author: (K.Schum.) J.H.Kirkbr. & DelpreteAccepted speciesRubiaceaeHexasepalum genusNo guide yet
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 1230 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.