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A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

3,397 species in PrimulaceaeShowing 649–672

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetArdisia nhatrangensisName author: C.M.Hu & J.E.VidalAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia niambiensisName author: Pipoly & CogolloAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia nigrescensName author: Oerst.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia nigritaName author: LundellAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia nigromaculataName author: Merr.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia nigropilosaName author: Pit.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia nigropunctataName author: Oerst.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia nigrovirensName author: J.F.Macbr.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia novitensisName author: LundellAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia nuriiName author: FurtadoAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia nutantifloraName author: S.Z.Mao & C.M.HuAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia obovataName author: Desv.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia obovatifoliaName author: Merr.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia obscurinerviaName author: Merr.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia obtusaName author: MezAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia ochraceaName author: ElmerAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia odontophyllaName author: Wall. ex A.DC.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia olivaceaName author: E.WalkerAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia omalocarpaName author: Ridl.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia omissaName author: C.M.HuAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia oocarpaName author: StapfAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia opacaName author: LundellAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia opegraphaName author: Oerst.Accepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
No photo yetArdisia ophirensisName author: (C.B.Clarke) MezAccepted speciesPrimulaceaeArdisia genusNo guide yet
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.