The botanical directory
From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.
- Accepted species
- 347,476
- Synonym names
- 710,971
- Botanical families
- 430
- Genera
- 13,895
Find a flower. Follow its family.
Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.
Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.
31,458 species in OrchidaceaeShowing 20,257–20,280
Clear filtersPhotos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.
| Photo | Species | Family & genus | Flower guides |
|---|---|---|---|
| No photo yet | Maxillaria spiritu-sanctensisName author: PabstAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria splendensName author: Poepp. & Endl.Accepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria squarrosaName author: (Schltr.) DodsonAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria standleyiName author: (Ames) MolinariAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria sterrocaulosName author: (Schltr.) P.OrtizAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria stictanthaName author: Schltr.Accepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria striataName author: RolfeAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria strictaName author: Schltr.Accepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria strictifoliaName author: P.OrtizAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria strictissimaName author: (Kraenzl.) P.OrtizAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria striolataName author: D.E.Benn. & ChristensonAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria strumataName author: (Endrés & Rchb.f.) Ames & CorrellAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria stumpfleiName author: (Garay) MolinariAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria suareziorumName author: DodsonAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria suaveolensName author: BarringerAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria subpandurataName author: Schltr.Accepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria subrepensName author: (Rolfe) Schuit. & M.W.ChaseAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria subulataName author: Lindl.Accepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria subulifoliaName author: Schltr.Accepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria sulfureaName author: Schltr.Accepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria superfluaName author: Rchb.f.Accepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria swartzianaName author: C.D.AdamsAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria synsepalaName author: J.T.AtwoodAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Maxillaria szlachetkoiName author: MolinariAccepted species | OrchidaceaeMaxillaria genus | No guide yet |
A living reference.
A documented starting point.
Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.
View the June 2026 source datasetWhat is included?
All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.
Is this every flower that has ever existed?
No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.
Can I order these flowers?
A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 1230 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.
Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.