The botanical directory
From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.
- Accepted species
- 347,476
- Synonym names
- 710,971
- Botanical families
- 430
- Genera
- 13,895
Find a flower. Follow its family.
Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.
Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.
4,081 species in GesneriaceaeShowing 985–1,008
Clear filtersPhotos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.
| Photo | Species | Family & genus | Flower guides |
|---|---|---|---|
| No photo yet | Columnea sulcataName author: L.E.Skog & L.P.KvistAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea sulfureaName author: Donn.Sm.Accepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tandapianaName author: (Wiehler) L.E.Skog & L.P.KvistAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tectaName author: J.L.Clark & ClavijoAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tenellaName author: L.P.Kvist & L.E.SkogAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tenensisName author: (Wiehler) B.D.MorleyAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tenuisName author: Klotzsch ex Oerst.Accepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tessmanniiName author: Mansf.Accepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tinctaName author: Griseb.Accepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tomentulosaName author: C.V.MortonAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea trolliiName author: Mansf.Accepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea tutunendanaName author: (Wiehler) L.E.SkogAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea uleiName author: Mansf.Accepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea ultraviolaceaName author: J.F.Sm. & L.E.SkogAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea urbaniiName author: StearnAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea valenzuelaeName author: R.Rojas & VásquezAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea verecundaName author: C.V.MortonAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea villosissimaName author: Mansf.Accepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea vinaceaName author: C.V.MortonAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea vittataName author: (Wiehler) L.E.SkogAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea xiphoideaName author: J.F.Sm. & L.E.SkogAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea zebrinaName author: RaymondAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea × banksiiName author: LynchAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
| No photo yet | Columnea × euphoraName author: H.E.MooreAccepted species | GesneriaceaeColumnea genus | No guide yet |
A living reference.
A documented starting point.
Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.
View the June 2026 source datasetWhat is included?
All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.
Is this every flower that has ever existed?
No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.
Can I order these flowers?
A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.
Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.