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A WIDER WORLD OF FLOWERS

The botanical directory

From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.

Accepted species
347,476
Synonym names
710,971
Botanical families
430
Genera
13,895

Find a flower. Follow its family.

Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.

Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.

1,128 species in CaprifoliaceaeShowing 937–960

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Photos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.

Flowering species, botanical families, photographs, and available florist guides
PhotoSpeciesFamily & genusFlower guides
No photo yetValeriana pleurotaName author: Christenh. & ByngAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana polemonifoliaName author: Phil.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana polybotryaName author: (Griseb.) HöckAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana polycladaName author: Briq.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana polystachyaName author: Sm.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana ponticaName author: (Velen.) Christenh. & ByngAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana potopensisName author: Briq.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pratensisName author: Dierb.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pratensisName author: Dierb. ex WalterAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana prionophyllaName author: Standl.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana protentaName author: B.EriksenAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana psychrophilaName author: Briq.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pulchellaName author: M.Martens & GaleottiAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pulvinataName author: (Rauh & Willer) Christenh. & ByngAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pumilaName author: (L.) Willd.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana punctataName author: F.G.Mey.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pycnanthaName author: A.GrayAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pyramidalisName author: KunthAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pyrenaicaName author: Carl Linnaeus (L.)Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pyricarpaName author: BorsiniAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana pyrolifoliaName author: Decne.Accepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana quadrangularisName author: KunthAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana quindiensisName author: KillipAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
No photo yetValeriana quiroanaName author: XenaAccepted speciesCaprifoliaceaeValeriana genus
Related genus guidesGarden Valerian Red Valerian
THE SOURCE & THE SCOPE

A living reference.
A documented starting point.

Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.

View the June 2026 source dataset

What is included?

All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.

Is this every flower that has ever existed?

No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.

Can I order these flowers?

A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.

Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.