The botanical directory
From familiar garden flowers to species you have yet to meet. Explore the flowering plant tree through accepted scientific names, botanical families, and synonyms.
- Accepted species
- 347,476
- Synonym names
- 710,971
- Botanical families
- 430
- Genera
- 13,895
Find a flower. Follow its family.
Search scientific names or try a familiar florist name, like rose or peony.
Scientific names and synonyms are searchable from two characters. Familiar florist names link to their broader genus; common names are not available for every species.
582 species in AquifoliaceaeShowing 385–408
Clear filtersPhotos show the identified species; cultivars and commercial forms can vary. Related genus guides cover other plants in the same group. Name authors credit the botanists behind a scientific name; “L.” stands for Carl Linnaeus. Swipe across the table to see family and guide links.
| Photo | Species | Family & genus | Flower guides |
|---|---|---|---|
| No photo yet | Ilex peiradenaName author: S.Y.HuAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex pentagonaName author: S.K.Chen, Y.X.Feng & C.F.LiangAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex peradoName author: AitonAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex perlataName author: C.Chen & S.C.Huang ex Y.R.LiAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex permicrophyllaName author: Merr.Accepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex pernervataName author: Cuatrec.Accepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex pernyiName author: Franch.Accepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex perryanaName author: S.Y.HuAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex petiolarisName author: Benth.Accepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex phillyreaefoliaName author: ReissekAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex phillyreifoliaName author: ReissekAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex pingheensisName author: C.J.TsengAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex pingnanensisName author: S.Y.HuAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex poiensisName author: S.AndrewsAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex poilaneiName author: TardieuAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex politaName author: Steyerm.Accepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex polyneuraName author: (Hand.-Mazz.) S.Y.HuAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex polypyrenaName author: C.J.Tseng & B.W.LiuAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex praetermissaName author: KiewAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex pringleiName author: Standl.Accepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex promecophyllaName author: S.AndrewsAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex prostrataName author: GroppoAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex psammophilaName author: Mart. ex ReissekAccepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus | |
| No photo yet | Ilex pseudo-odorataName author: Loes.Accepted species | AquifoliaceaeIlex genus |
A living reference.
A documented starting point.
Taxonomy changes as plants are studied. This directory preserves the accepted names and synonym relationships in a specific World Flora Online release, so you can trace every entry to its source.
View the June 2026 source datasetWhat is included?
All 347,476 accepted species classified under Angiosperms in this snapshot, plus 710,971 names treated as synonyms of those species. Flowering trees, grasses, and other less familiar flowering plants belong here too.
Is this every flower that has ever existed?
No complete list of every historical or undiscovered species exists. This collection excludes unresolved names, subspecies and varieties as separate records, non-flowering plants, and most cultivated forms. It is not a complete fossil or cultivar register.
Can I order these flowers?
A botanical record does not establish cut-flower availability or suitability for an arrangement. Our 980 florist guides cover commercial flowers, specialty garden cuts, and foliage, with design notes, photos, and calculator links. Calculator selection uses that florist collection; other ingredients can be entered as custom items.
Taxonomy: World Flora Online Consortium · CC0 public domain · Published June 21, 2026. Photographs and editorial florist guides have separate credits.